Simple,
Honest & Useful, an exhibition of furniture made by Grange
Furniture Industries at Monksgrange, Co. Wexford in the years
from 1927 to 1931; this small home industry was established by
Edward Richards-Orpen after his return from a five year period
in England where he came into contact with several of the leading
protagonists of the Guild of Handicraft which had been set up
by the English designer Charles Ashbee. Originating in London’s
East End in the 1890’s, the Guild moved to the idyllic rural
setting of Gloucestershire; here some of the great craftsmen like
Ernest Gimson, Edward Barnsley and Gordon Russell made their beautiful
furniture that is today recognised worldwide. Orpen’s furniture,
which can now be seen in this exhibition, emulates, but does not
copy, the design and construction elements of the Guild products.
The Irish Arts and Crafts Movement included people such as the
Yeats sisters - founders of Cuala Industries and the Cuala Press
- Harry Clarke, the stained glass artist, and members of groups
such as the Dun Emer Guild. Clonegal architect, Manning Robertson,
was a supportive influence of the Grange Furniture enterprise.
Thriving at the time of the Celtic Revival under the nationalist
mood of the times, the Irish movement has its own distinctive
nature.
The exhibition offered a unique chance to see an important part
of Wexford’s heritage – furniture made in Wexford
of local native timber by Wexford master craftsmen. With its direct
link into the heart of the English Arts and Crafts movement, Grange
Furniture demonstrates the excellence of Wexford design which
was put on the world stage by Eileen Gray, the celebrated designer
of 1920’s Paris, born and reared at Brownswood, Enniscorthy.
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